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GAYLORD BOXES TXHOUSTON · SINCE 2009
Selling · July 15, 2025

Reading a scale ticket, and what a vague one is hiding

A certified scale ticket has seven pieces of information on it. If yours is missing any of them, you cannot verify what you were paid for. Here is what each field is for.

The short version: A proper scale ticket shows gross weight, tare weight, net weight, date and time, material grade, ticket number and the scale's certification. Missing tare or grade means you cannot verify the payment, and settlement from a buyer's month-end summary rather than same-day tickets removes your ability to check anything at all.

By Luis Barrera, Yard supervisor · 6 min read · Published July 15, 2025

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A single open octagon bulk bin standing on a wooden pallet on a warehouse floor
An eight-sided bin on a standard 48 × 40 pallet. No corner to blow out.
Bulk bins stacked two high on pallets down a warehouse aisle, with banded knocked-down bundles alongside
Assembled bins stacked two high, knocked-down bundles alongside — the two ways stock waits to move.
What this post covers
  1. The seven fields
  2. Tare weight is where the money hides
  3. Grade on the ticket
  4. Moisture and deductions
  5. Reconciling
  6. What we do
Key takeaway

A proper scale ticket shows gross weight, tare weight, net weight, date and time, material grade, ticket number and the scale's certification. Missing tare or grade means you cannot verify the payment, and settlement from a buyer's month-end summary rather than same-day tickets removes your ability to check anything at all.

Category
Selling
Published
July 15, 2025
Written by
Luis Barrera, yard supervisor

If you sell fiber by the ton, the scale ticket is the entire commercial record. It is worth two minutes of understanding, because a surprising number of generators have never looked at one closely.

The seven fields

FieldWhat it isWhy it matters
Gross weightTruck plus loadThe starting number
Tare weightEmpty truckSubtracted to get net. Must be current.
Net weightGross minus tareWhat you are actually paid on
Date and timeWhen it crossed the scaleTies the ticket to a market price
Material grade#11, #12, mixedDetermines the rate applied
Ticket numberSequential referenceHow you reconcile against payment
Scale certificationState weights-and-measures IDMakes the weight legally defensible

Tare weight is where the money hides

Net weight is gross minus tare, so an overstated tare directly reduces what you are paid. The question to ask is when the tare was taken.

A tare from a truck that was weighed with a full fuel tank, a pallet jack in the back and a driver's toolbox is not the same as a clean tare. Trucks should be tared regularly, and if you are selling significant volume it is entirely reasonable to ask for tare dates.

The single biggest structural problem is not tare, though — it is settlement from a buyer's month-end summary instead of same-day tickets. If you get a statement four weeks later with a total on it, you have no way to reconcile anything, and neither does anyone else. Take the ticket the same day, every time.

Grade on the ticket

The grade written on the ticket determines the rate. If a load leaves your dock as #11 OCC and is settled as mixed paper, that difference should be documented on the ticket with a reason — a contamination finding, a moisture reading, something.

A downgrade with no stated reason is a conversation worth having. Sometimes the finding is real and you have a contamination problem to fix at your end. Sometimes it is not.

Moisture and deductions

Mills specify a maximum moisture content, usually in the 12 to 14 percent range. Above it, a moisture deduction is legitimate — they are otherwise paying fiber prices for water. What is not legitimate is an unexplained deduction with no reading attached.

Ask for the moisture reading if a deduction appears. If loads are consistently coming back wet, the answer is almost certainly bales stored outside, and that is worth fixing regardless of who is measuring.

Reconciling

  1. Keep every ticket. Number them against your own outbound log.
  2. When payment arrives, match ticket by ticket, not against a total.
  3. Check the rate applied against the index and date on each ticket.
  4. Query anything that does not match within your contract window — usually 30 days.

Operations that do this find errors. Not usually fraud — transposed digits, a grade entered wrong, a rate applied from the wrong week. But they are errors that only ever go one direction if nobody checks.

What we do

Certified scale, ticket issued the same day, grade and any deduction stated with the reason on the ticket. If we downgrade a load, the ticket says why and we will show you the bale we opened.

This is not generosity, it is self-interest: a customer who can verify what happened stays a customer, and a customer who cannot eventually assumes the worst even when nothing went wrong.

#selling#OCC#scales
Terms used above
Bale
A compressed, banded block of recovered corrugated, typically 1,100–1,400 lb. Mills buy fiber by the bale-load; density affects the price they pay.
ECT
Edge Crush Test. Pounds per linear inch a board edge withstands before buckling. The best single predictor of stacking performance.
Grade (box)
A condition classification for used boxes. 1A new, A one clean use, B up to two repairs, C multiple repairs, then scrap.
OCC
Old Corrugated Containers. The recovered-fiber commodity grade that used boxes become at end of life.
Tare weight
The weight of the empty container. Matters when your load is sold by net weight.

All 37 terms in the glossary →

About the author

Luis BarreraYard supervisor

Written on the yard at 1050 E Richey Rd, Houston. Everyone who writes here works the grading line, the baler, the routes or the quote desk — there are no guest posts and nothing on this blog is syndicated.


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The four ways moisture gets into a warehouse everyone calls dry

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When to buy new: three clear cases and one genuine grey area

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Send the form once. We answer in writing with grades, quantities, sizes and freight — no phone tag, because we don't even have a phone number.

Quick reference

Every number on this site, on one screen

The numbers we get asked for most

Standard size
48" × 40" × 36"
Standard volume
40 cu ft nominal
Usable volume
80–85% of nominal
Capacity range
900 – 4,500 lb
Per 53′ trailer, KD
≈ 480 boxes
Per 53′ assembled
26 pallet positions
Overhang penalty
≈ 20% per inch
Humidity at 90% RH
≈ 50% strength
Trips per box
3–6 when handled well
New box CO₂e
≈ 13 lb
Reuse cycle CO₂e
≈ 1.2 lb
OCC per 53′ trailer
≈ 20 tons

Stocked sizes, capacities and truckload counts

Inside dimensionsVolumeCapacityPer 53′ KDStock
48″ × 40″ × 3640 cu ft1,200 – 2,800 lb480Deep stock
48″ × 40″ × 3033.3 cu ft1,000 – 2,000 lb540Deep stock
48″ × 40″ × 2426.7 cu ft900 – 1,800 lb600Regular stock
48″ × 40″ × 4246.7 cu ft1,800 – 3,000 lb420Regular stock
48″ × 40″ × 4853.3 cu ft2,500 – 4,000 lb360Regular stock
40″ × 48″ × 4550 cu ft2,400 – 3,400 lb390Seasonal
41″ × 28″ × 2516.6 cu ft700 – 1,400 lb900Regular stock
30″ × 30″ × 3015.6 cu ft500 – 900 lb1100Regular stock
45″ × 30″ × 4535.2 cu ft1,500 – 2,200 lb560Seasonal
47″ × 38″ × 4445.5 cu ft2,000 – 3,000 lb400Seasonal
48″ × 48″ × 4053.3 cu ft2,800 – 4,500 lb320Made to order
48″ × 40″ × 4044.4 cu ft2,500 – 4,000 lb400Regular stock

Inside dimensions. Outside runs ½″ to 1½″ larger per dimension depending on wall count — use OD for racking and trailer clearances. Full size chart →

Wall count and load ratings

WallsStatic loadStackTypical ECT
2-wall1,000–1,200 lb2 high48–61 lb/in
3-wall (tri-wall)1,800–2,000 lb2–3 high71–82 lb/in
4-wall2,500–3,000 lb3 high90–110 lb/in
5-wall4,000 lb+3–4 high120+ lb/in

Ratings assume dry, aligned, fully supported, short duration. Derating explained →

Grades, at a glance

GradeConditionTrips left
1AStraight from the corrugator, unused, printed or plain.4–6 trips typical
AOne fill, clean, no repairs, no cuts. The sweet spot.3–5 trips typical
BTwo or three uses. Up to two clean repairs. Structurally honest.2–3 trips typical
CWorking boxes. Cosmetically rough, structurally usable, cheap.1–2 trips typical
SCRAPEnd of life as a container. Beginning of life as fiber.Reborn as new liner within weeks

Every pass/fail threshold →

Derating factors — apply all that fit, multiplied

ConditionFactorWhy
Storage under a month×1.0No creep adjustment needed
One to six months loaded×1.4Corrugated creeps under sustained load
Over six months loaded×1.6Long-term storage
Dry warehouse×1.15Mild humidity exposure
Open dock, no A/C×1.3Most of Houston, most of the year
Outdoors or cooler×1.5Needs a lid as well

Required load = full box weight × (stack − 1) × creep × humidity. Run it automatically →

Service area and turnaround

AreaTurnaroundRegion
HoustonSame day, most ZIPsHarris County
Pasadena & Deer ParkSame dayShip Channel East
Conroe & The WoodlandsSame dayMontgomery County
Beaumont & Port ArthurNext day, scheduled routesGolden Triangle
Dallas–Fort WorthScheduled backhaul lanesNorth Texas
San Antonio & AustinScheduled lanes, 2–4 daysI-35 Corridor
Yard
1050 E Richey Rd, Houston, TX 77073
Monday – Friday
7:00 AM – 5:00 PM CT
Saturday
8:00 AM – 12:00 PM CT
Sunday
Closed
Telephone
None — every quote is issued in writing
Quote turnaround
One business day